Lesson Plan - When Toys Become Trash

Learning Objective

Students will learn how discarded electronic toys can affect the environment.

Content-Area Connections

Earth Science 

Standards Correlations

CCSS: RI.4.1, RI.4.2, RI.4.3, RI.4.4, RI.4.5, RI.4.8, RI.4.9, RI.4.10

NCSS: People, Places, and Environments

TEKS: Science 4.7

Text Structure

Problem/Solution

1. Preparing to Read

Watch a Video
Watch the video “What You Need to Know About Trash” and discuss: What kinds of things do you throw away in the course of a year? How might you apply the principles of reduce, reuse, and recycle?

What You Need to Know About Trash
Get the scoop on what happens to all our trash.

Preview Words to Know
Project the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.

  • components 
  • regulations


Set a Purpose for Reading
As students read, have them think about the importance of recycling electronics.

2. Close-Reading Questions

1. Based on the article, what are two reasons it’s a bad idea to put e-toys in landfills instead of recycling them?
One reason is that when e-toys are put in landfills, chemicals in the toys can get into the soil and groundwater, putting people and wildlife at risk. Another reason is that many e-toys contain gold, copper, and other valuable metals. The article explains, “When e-toys aren’t properly recycled, these metals go to waste.”
(RI.4.8 Reasons and Evidence)

2. How do the photos on pages 2-3 help you understand the article?
The small photos on pages 2-3 help you understand the article by showing examples of e-toys, like walkie-talkies and a toy robot. The large photo helps you understand the article by showing an example of a landfill, where many e-toys end up.
(RI.4.7 Text Features)

3. According to the sidebar, “How You Can Help,” what are some steps kids can take to keep e-toys out of the trash?
The sidebar says that kids can help keep e-toys out of the trash by giving used e-toys to charities, friends, or neighbors; searching online for a collection center that accepts e-toys for recycling; and asking state officials for electronics recycling laws. 
(RI.4.1 Demonstrate Understanding)

3. Skill Building

FEATURED SKILL: Informative Writing
No states have e-toy recycling laws, and only half have laws about recycling any electronic waste. Research your state laws, then discuss what effective laws about recycling electronic waste, including e-toys, might say. Use the skill builder “Make Your Voice Heard” to have students reach out to lawmakers.
(W.4.2 Informative Writing)

Text-to-Speech